Počátky Subaru se dají datovat až k počátku dvacátého století. 10. prosince roku 1917 založil Chikohei Nakajima v japonském městečku Ota laboratoře pro letecké konstrukce. O něco později vzniká z těchto laboratoří společnost Nakajima Aircraft ,která se prosazuje v leteckém odvětví a dodává motory pro japonské bitevní letouny. Po ukončení druhé světové války se rozpadá obrovská finanční skupina Zaibatsu,jejíž součástí je i Nakajima Aircraft . Se změnou výrobního programu pro civilní účely se mění i název firmy na Fuji Sangyo a i přes to se na nátlak americké diplomacie společnost rozmělňuje na dvanáct malých. V těchto letech se v produkci firem objevuje první japonský scooter Rabit, nebo první autobus s motorem vzadu. Fuji však svůj boj nevzdává a 15.6 1953 se jí daří opět sloučit šest firem a vzniká tak Fuji Heavy Industries (FHI) což je mateřský koncern japonské automobilky Subaru. Zde se dá také vystopovat proč šest hvězdiček v oválu, je to šest viditelných hvězd souhvězdí Plejád což symbolicky v překladu znamená spojení. V roce 1955 se objevuje první prototyp osobního automobilu s názvem P-1, u kterého však pro nedostatek financí nedochází k sériové výrobě. O tři roky později sjíždí z výrobních pásů automobilky první Subaru s označením 360.Počátkem šedesátých let se FHI opět věnuje i leteckému odvětví a vyvíjí turbovrtulový letoun YS-11,a následně turbínové vrtulníky. Rok 1966 je z hlediska automobilizmu zajímavý tím,že Subaru předvádí jako první na světě sériově vyráběný vůz (Subaru 1000) s pohonem přední nápravy a ještě k tomu poháněný plochým motorem. V roce 1968 FHI expanduje i do Ameriky,kde otvírá ve městě Lafayette pobočku SUBARU of America Inc. Dalším mezníkem byl rok 1972, kdy automobilka uvedla na trh vůz Leone Station Wagon 4WD, který nastolil jasný směr jakým se bude Subaru ubírat. Leone je principiálně postaveno na stejném základě jako dnešní modely (Impreza, Forester, Legacy, Outback, Baja, Tribica), to znamená systém pohonu všech nezávisle zavěšených kol, symetricky uspořádán v jedné horizontální linii poháněné plochým boxer-motorem, což zajišťuje nejnižší těžiště a skvělé jízdní vlastnosti. Kvůli zvyšování produkce je roku 1986 otevírán nový závod Ta Ching MOTORS (Joint Venture) na Tchaj-Wanu a o dva roky později je vytvořena japonská dceřiná společnost Subaru Tecnica International (STI),jejíž náplní práce je úprava sportovních vozů. Do podvědomí evropských řidičů se Subaru dostává až počátkem devadesátých let, kdy se začínají prodávat modely Legacy a později hlavně Impreza. Velkou zásluhu na tom mají úspěchy v rallyových soutěžích, kde se třikrát stalo mistrem světa konstruktérů a třikrát mezi jednotlivci, nebo třeba propagační akce , kdy Legacy ujelo 100 000Km průměrnou rychlostí 225,3 Km/hod. V roce 1999 GM zakupuje 20% akcií a vzniká několik společných projektů, jako třeba Saab Aero na bázi Imprezy, nebo Opel Zafira s pohonem čtyř kol, nic z toho však nemá valné trvání a GM opět svůj balík akcií prodává. Po nástupu nového ředitele Kyoji Takenaka roku 2001, Subaru výrazně omezuje program autobusů a kolejových vozidel a naopak se klade větší důraz na investice do produkce osobních vozů. Důkazem toho je i povolání věhlasného šéfdesignéra Andrease Zapatinase. Celkově se o koncernu Fuji Haevy Industries potažmo o společnosti Subaru dá říci, že se nikdy nebálo zavádět nové a revoluční technologie do sériové výroby a důkazem je i úplně nový turbodieslový motor typu boxer,jenž představily na letošním autosaloně v Ženevě.
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Almost all goods from China are of poor quality: truth or fiction?
(KantToF, 5. 8. 2021 19:44)
Many people have a stereotype in their heads about the low quality of Chinese goods and their short service life. But despite this, all the store shelves are filled with goods from this country, whether it is clothing, appliances or even cars. Let's see what category of quality Chinese goods actually belong to.
Is it true that China produces everything?
According to statistics, every item number five is produced in the "Middle Kingdom". It is not surprising, because there are many factories and industries in the country. The question is, what is China not yet engaged in the production of?
Production of goods in China
Now even operating systems and nuclear reactors, Beijing has put on production. Of course, something is still being purchased from other countries, but the active growth in production is visible to the naked eye.
What has China succeeded most in?
It is obvious that in clothing, shoes and other consumer goods.
Automated shoe sewing lines
Further, the figures are really striking in their scale - 70% of smartphones, 60% of construction materials, 90% of computers and components, and so on, are produced in China. The following areas are also developing - metallurgy, mechanical engineering and shipbuilding, well, it has been known for a long time about Beijing's actively developing program for space exploration. Even the robots beloved by Japan and Korea, China has recently been doing more.
Which companies from the West produce their goods in China?
It is easier to list those who do not produce their goods in this country, because companies such as Apple, Microsoft, Sony, Adidas, Nike, Gucci, Colgate, Nivea and many others have long found in China the main manufacturer of their goods.
Assembly conveyor line at a Chinese factory
There are explanations for this, one of them is the opportunity to open and launch your production according to a ready-made scheme in a very short time and with low costs.
What about cars?
The time when cars from China were like test cars has passed. Now this industry is growing very rapidly, and with it the quality of cars. Now the Chinese car industry is in no way inferior to other manufacturers in comparable classes.
Chinese cars HAVAL
On the roads of any Russian city, you can find a lot of Chinese-made cars, and such popularity indicates the availability and reliability of these cars.
To sum up: is China about quality or not?
Of course, it is impossible to say unequivocally what the quality of the purchased thing will be, because China produces almost all types of goods and does it in huge volumes, but who and under what conditions produces this or that product is another question.
Tag on clothing made in China
A popular myth in our country about low-quality goods with the inscription "Made in China" appeared in the 1990s, it was then that cheap Chinese consumer goods began to appear on the markets of Russia and Europe. Now, serious and high quality control has been established at the factories of China. Any doubts of the quality control department about the product, send the products for reworking. And the success of Chinese companies in the field of mobile development suggests that a lot of attention is paid to the quality of products.
On the website https://china-bazar.com you can order any product from China at an affordable price.
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A competitive fashion e-commerce platform offering a wide range of women's and men's clothing at discounted wholesale prices.
Products include:
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